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![]() “(2) served on board a United States naval vessel operating in the Adriatic Sea in direct support of one or both of the operations or “(1) was deployed in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, or in such other area in the region as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate, in direct support of one or both of the operations A member or former member shall be considered to have participated in Operation Joint Endeavor or Operation Joint Guard if the member. “(b) Individual Determination.-The Secretary of the military department concerned shall determine whether individual members or former members of the Armed Forces who participated in Operation Joint Endeavor or Operation Joint Guard meet the individual service requirements for award of the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal as established in applicable regulations. “(a) Inclusion of Operations.-For the purpose of determining the eligibility of members and former members of the Armed Forces for the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, the Secretary of Defense shall designate participation in Operation Joint Endeavor or Operation Joint Guard in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and in such other areas in the region as the Secretary considers appropriate, as service in an area that meets the general requirements for the award of that medal. Eligibility for Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for Participation in Operation Joint Endeavor or Operation Joint Guard 106–65 substituted “and the Committee on Armed Services” for “and the Committee on National Security” in introductory provisions. “(4) The award or presentation of the decoration warrants approval on the merits, but a waiver of the time restrictions prescribed by law or policy is not recommended.Ī notice under paragraph (1) or (4) shall be accompanied by a statement of the reasons for the decision of the Secretary.”ġ999-Subsec. “(3) The award or presentation of the decoration warrants approval on the merits and has been approved as an exception to policy. “(2) The award or presentation of the decoration warrants approval and a waiver by law of time restrictions prescribed by law is recommended. “(1) The award or presentation of the decoration does not warrant approval on the merits. 108–136, §1031(a)(10)(A)(ii), substituted “to the requesting Member of Congress a detailed discussion of the rationale supporting the determination.” for “to the requesting member of Congress notice in writing of one of the following: 108–136, §1031(a)(10)(A)(i), struck out “and the other determinations necessary to comply with subsection (b)” after “of the decoration”. 108–136, §1031(a)(10)(B), struck out “and recommendation” after “review” in section catchline. (2) The term “decoration” means any decoration or award that may be presented or awarded to a member or unit of the armed forces. (B) a Representative in, or a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, Congress. (c) Determinations under this section regarding the award or presentation of a decoration shall be made in accordance with the same procedures that apply to the approval or disapproval of the award or presentation of a decoration when a recommendation for such award or presentation is submitted in a timely manner as prescribed by law or regulation. (b) Upon making a determination under subsection (a) as to the merits of approving the award or presentation of the decoration, the Secretary concerned shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and to the requesting Member of Congress a detailed discussion of the rationale supporting the determination. ![]() Based upon such review, the Secretary shall make a determination as to the merits of approving the award or presentation of the decoration. (a) Upon request of a Member of Congress, the Secretary concerned shall review a proposal for the award or presentation of a decoration (or the upgrading of a decoration), either for an individual or a unit, that is not otherwise authorized to be presented or awarded due to limitations established by law or policy for timely submission of a recommendation for such award or presentation. Consideration of proposals for decorations not previously submitted in timely fashion: procedures for review ![]()
![]() (4) Ground stakes to securely anchor to grass if needed.Only a few left Quik Shade Summit Weekender Excursion 10 x 10 Canopy. The Quik Shade Summit X offers a sturdy, reliable shade where you need it.
![]() But the numbers look very different if you build the costs from the bottom up: a couple of dollars for the tube (with or without a swab) to collect samples, a small amount for the logistics of specimen collection at scale (mostly shipping), and whatever it costs to operate the relevant information technology system (including bar codes for the tubes and reporting requirements). Covid-19 lab tests typically cost between $25 and $125, depending on the regional market. The other promising development is pooled testing. But the main question is how long it will take to establish and run the supply chains necessary to support production and distribution of hundreds of millions of such tests per month. There are still questions about how precise these tests will be – how many false negatives and false positives we should expect – when deployed at massive scale. New testing technology, including disposable at-home kits, could become part of the solution. By all accounts, the resulting isolation and loneliness is taking an awful toll, including by accelerating aging and potentially pushing more people toward dementia. Many elderly people have been in some form of self-imposed isolation since March, avoiding others as much as possible. Now, these facilities have more infection-control resources, testing is available, and the discussion is shifting toward preventing anything like this from happening again.īut we must not forget other vulnerable people, including in minority communities and those living in “congregate” facilities such as apartment buildings. Owing to a legacy of official neglect and inaction, 40% of the Covid-related deaths in the US so far have occurred in long-term care facilities, where many residents are seriously ill and most are over the age of 60. Tests for live virus are now non-intrusive (saliva or nasal swab) and can provide considerable reassurance – as well as the ability to detect and stop outbreaks.īut disposable at-home kits could be part of the solution Health information is confidential, so you do not know who around you has had which vaccines. But there may be exemptions for religious or health reasons, as there is now for other vaccines. If an effective vaccine becomes widely available, schools are likely to require children to be vaccinated. The continuing failure to provide virus testing in schools thus directly affects about one-third of the population. There are close to four million teachers and more than one million childcare workers. There are roughly 57 million children in primary and secondary schools in the US, living in 34 million households (of which nearly 24 million have two parents and 10 million have one). This will likely lower their lifetime incomes. ![]() Some children will never attain the reading and math skills they are missing now. Education disparities, which are already stark, will continue to widen. If families and teachers are worried about what happens when children go to school, it is hard to get the economy – including jobs and incomes – back on track. The economic problem is centered around schools. This lack of access to testing is a major economic and moral issue that will not go away. They also include millions of older people, including those living in low-income housing (known as Section 202 housing). In addition to progress toward a vaccine, we need to make virus testing at scale much cheaper, so that it becomes available to everyone, whatever their income level.Ĭurrently, the untested in the US include most children attending public primary and secondary schools, as well as the teachers and others who work in those schools. In health-care systems where scarce medical resources are allocated on a fee-for-service basis, such as in the US, this means that many people cannot afford to get tested. The long-term problem with testing is already evident: the cost per test is high. In that case, the need to test people both for individual safety and to prevent outbreaks will be ongoing. But this may not be true of Covid-19, because adoption could be slow or effectiveness wane over time – or both. For some childhood diseases, the development of a vaccine was by itself decisive. Within a year, many people in the United States, and some other countries, will be vaccinated. There is a growing consensus that one or more Covid-19 vaccines will become available at some point in early 2021. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads.ĪddThis sets this cookie to ensure that the updated count is seen when one shares a page and returns to it, before the share count cache is updated.įacebook sets this cookie to show relevant advertisements to users by tracking user behaviour across the web, on sites that have Facebook pixel or Facebook social plugin. Set by to determine the usage of service.Īdvertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. YouTube sets this cookie via embedded youtube-videos and registers anonymous statistical data. Some of the data that are collected include the number of visitors, their source, and the pages they visit anonymously.ĪddThis sets this cookie to track page visits, sources of traffic and share counts. 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These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. ![]() Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. An infinity pool comes with a view over the valley to the south, while nearby attractions include the Roselle Archaeological Area and Maremma Natural Park. The farm produces its own vegetables, honey and extra-virgin olive oil, and hosts regular wine and food tastings. A room with independent access is also available. Three of its apartments are located in a converted warehouse, and those looking for a more secluded choice can opt for the self-contained suite. Here are 12 of the best agriturismo in Tuscany.Ī family business dedicated to organic farming, Marrucheti 82 offers a handful of accommodation options for intimate and cosy stays in the south of Tuscany. Here, the rural lifestyle can be enjoyed through anything from woodland walks to olive picking to discovering the local cuisine. ![]() The region is scattered with traditional farmhouses that provide everything you need for a tranquil nature retreat. Marrucheti 82 (Photo: courtesy of )Ĭharacterised by smooth slopes and multi-coloured fields, the Tuscan countryside is matched for beauty by its surrounding towns that are steeped in artistic heritage – and the best way to experience both is through Agriturismos. In particular, PDFpenPro is a solid choice for those who either have to make extensive PDF portfolios as part of their job or who need to make many PDF files for form-filling purposes. Because of all the controls that PDFpen gives you, it’s a great choice for any modern professional who spends a lot of time working through or editing PDFs. PDFpen makes those edits and changes a lot easier to accomplish. Many times, you’ll find that quick edits or changes are necessary for the PDF files that you send and receive, but making those changes is usually more of a hassle than it needs to be. It’s impossible to avoid dealing with PDF files no matter which industry you find yourself in. PDFpen is excellent software for any working professional who spends a lot of time in a digital environment. And the extra $50 will give you these features in PDFpenPro listed below, plus all features of PDFpen. We are reviewing the basic version in this review. PDFpen cost $74.95, the pro version cost $124.95. Some of the features that Pro includes to give it a leg up over the basic software include the ability to transition entire websites directly into PDF form, create and edit your own custom forms, export PDFs to Microsoft Excel or PowerPoint, create networks of links from URLs, add tables of contents, and make entire portfolios of your PDF files for easy demonstration and collection. PDFpenPro is an advanced version of the software that gives you even greater transformation and exportation options. This version is normally enough for most users looking to edit their PDF files or transfer them smoothly between their business partners. PDFpen is the basic and core version of the software that contains most of the signature elements which PDFpen is known for. And PDFpen is one of our top 5 best PDF editor for Mac to edit PDF. ![]() It can help you to fix typos, add or remove text, sign and fill out forms and so much more, giving you total control over your PDF files. It can allow you to make drastic or minor edits on the go or at your desk on any device or computer that uses a Mac OS. PDFpen is a PDF editing application that can edit previously finalized PDF files, as its name implies. But through the pdf editing software, you can make quick edits to any PDF file or customize PDF files to better serve you and your business. Most of the time, PDF documents are read-only and can’t easily be edited without finagling your way through complicated software and various file transformations. PDFpen is a very lightweight PDF editing software, you can use it to create PDF files from scratch, it allows you to add images, text on PDF files without losing quality, in addition, you are able to use it to add passwords to your PDF files. ![]() PDFpen Review: The Verdict What is PDFpen? ![]() ![]() Just understand that when I say Organizer or Editor, I'm referring to the two applications that you see listed on your screen right now. Throughout this course for brevity, I'll be referring to these two applications as The Organizer and The Editor because their official name can be a mouthful. More importantly, The Editor is divided into three main categories allowing you to make quick common edits, more difficult edits that Elements 2018 guides you through, and finally, advanced edits that you can perform in expert mode, which gives you the ultimate in image editing control. The Elements 2018 Editor provides many ways to make basic, intermediate, as well as some advanced edits to your photos. The second application that gets installed is called the Adobe Photoshop Elements 2018 Editor. The Adobe Elements Organizer 2018 helps you to do this. The biggest challenge people have with their photos is locating them when they need them. The Organizer let's you add keywords to photos, organize them into folders and albums, organize them by where they were taken, and even allows you to add keywords to those photos. ![]() First, you get a powerful application for organizing all of your photos called Adobe Elements Organizer 2018. We'll take a more in depth look at this in a future video, but for now I want you to understand what you are working with within the Adobe Photoshop Elements 2018 environment. When you install Adobe Photoshop Elements 2018 on your computer, you actually get two applications. ![]() Frankly, if I find several matches for a specific file that I'm looking for, I often begin downloading more than one of them to ensure that I can get the file as quickly as possible. You may have to wait a while for a download to move from queued to active status. ![]() Many systems in the Gnutella network offer many files for downloading and will therefore match search requests, but may already be delivering as many downloads as they have been configured to deliver by their operators. If the download is not listed there, it is queued, and you can select the Downloads O Queue entry in the details windows to see what it is waiting for. Once you've started a download, you can view its status at any time by selecting the Downloads O Active entry in the details window. Once you've spotted a file that you want to download, you can select it for downloading by right-clicking on its name and selecting Download selected files from the pop-up menu. You can find the latest versions of gtk-gnutella for i386 and 64-bit systems at, and manually install these using the dpkg -i PACKAGENAME command. "^g If you do not see results after a while, you may actually need to get a newer version of gtk N™®™"™®®™™« gnutel la because the Gnutella network often bans sufficiently old versions from accessing the network.Once search results are displayed, you can see summary information about any of them by positioning the cursor over its name. The search begins, with any matches for the search string displaying in the connection status (now a search results) window. To demonstrate that there is plenty of legal and useful content out there, search for "Linux ISO." To do this, put the cursor in the search field of the search bar, enter Linux ISO, and press return. The interesting parts of gtk-gnutella are actually searching for something, seeing what matches you find, and then downloading the result. ■ control window (bottom right): Enables you to control the number of connections that are supported to and from your machine. The type of information displayed in this window depends on the item selected in the control window. ■ connection status window (middle right): Shows the status of any active connections, the results of a search when performing a search, and the status of any active downloads when you view active or queued downloads. ■ search bar (upper left, just below the menu bar): Enables you to search for files whose names match a specific sequence of characters. ■ details window (upper left): A window containing collapsible/expandable entries that enable you to get detailed information about any of the items that it lists: the state of the network, active and completed uploads, active and queued downloads, and the state of any searches that you have initiated. ■ graphical summary area (lower left): An area that displays status information about the number of connected clients, the number of uploads and downloads in progress, the local HTTP (Web) traffic that the application sees, and the amount of Gnutella traffic it sees passing by on the network at the moment. ![]() Not only will you have to build it yourself, but you won't be able to automatically upgrade it as you would if you used the standard version from the Ubuntu repositories and a new version was released there.Īside from the standard menu bar, the most interesting parts of the gtk-gnutella screen shown in Figure B2-23 are the following: Though this is true, I wouldn't bother to get the latest version from sourceForge unless you're actually having a problem with the version that is provided in the Ubuntu repositories. RaSB^^^^jRSHJ When you start gtk gnutel 1 a, you may also see a dialog entitled "Ancient version pSnKSHnRaaxraaSftQuB detected!" that notes that the version of gtk gnutel 1 a that is provided in the Ubuntu repositories isn't the latest version, and points you to gtk-gnutella's sourceForge site for the latest version. Files in the corrupt directory are probably bad, but just in case. ![]() This directory contains three subdirectories: complete, which is where successfully downloaded files are stored when a download completes incomplete, which is where in-progress downloads are stored and corrupt, which is where downloaded files that do not match Gnutella's official checksum for the files are stored. The first time that you start gtk-gnutella, it will create the gtk-gnutella-downloads directory in your home directory, which is where it will store the files that it downloads. To start gtk-gnutella, click the Gtk-Gnutella item on this menu, which starts the application and displays a window like the one shown in Figure B2-23. Installing gtk-gnutella as described in the previous section creates a menu item on the Applications O Internet menu. ![]() It featured a system with six levels based on Pro Points earned during the previous season, where a level 3 player would be invited to all Pro Tours, and level 6 players were also given significant appearance fees for attending Grand Prix and Pro Tour events, as well as airfare and a hotel room for all Pro Tours. The Pro Players Club was introduced on the 2nd of May, 2005. This system paid the top fifty finishers in the Player of the Year race a total of $635,000 at the end of each season however, this was phased out during the next season, as it did not give immediate rewards to players for traveling to events, and it failed to encourage top players to stay on the Pro Tour for the next season. In its place, the End-of-Year Payout system was introduced. The Masters series was phased out following the 2002–03 season, as the single-elimination nature of the event proved to be too volatile and high variance and too low profile next to the Pro Tour taking place almost simultaneously. Each event took place before the Pro Tour and in the same city the top players in the world were invited to a 32-person single-elimination tournament with a cash prize of $150,000. The first of these was the Masters Series, introduced for the 2000–01 season. It is, ultimately, sad to see one of the deepest and oldest fantasy card games tarnish its otherwise good name with controversy.Before the establishment of the Pro Players Club, Wizards had experimented with various ways of enabling a pro lifestyle by giving top players a method of somewhat regular income. Of course, things will continue as ever but with so many great alternatives in the card game market, it’s hard not to want to move on to something with less baggage. The benefit to WotC is that MPL players have a better chance of winning upcoming events and thus of improving the WotC brand name. Magic Pro League players have a significant advantage as the change implements in June allowing them to practice and prepare. This particular controversy has dealt a blow to any competitive integrity of MTG tournaments going forward. Coastal Crimes Committed Can’t ContinueĪ paladin seeking justice for the victims of the scandal WotC then permanently banned Bursavich from all forms of the game. An unnamed member of the League leaked this information to a well-known competitive player, Austin Bursavich who went on to inform the wider public online. WotC used a non-disclosure agreement to make sure that non-Magic Pro League players would not be informed for weeks to come. The controversy involves these players receiving crucial information on changes to the competitive format. The MTG Magic Pro League is a group of 32 players from around the world who are offered contracts from Wizards of the Coast. The most recent controversy involves the Magic Pro LeagueĪ collection of powerful entities known as Planeswalkers from the Magic the Gathering card game To their credit, since this all came to light, Wizards of the Coast has implemented background checks for all future judges. Prajzner was eventually banned from tournaments although since background checks were still not required he was able to judge a game under a different name. They even go so far as to remark that the player-led movement for background checks was an “attempt to embarrass Wizards of the Coast, to incite panic and to create controversy.”ĭespite the denials and accusations of attempts to embarrass them, Wizards of the Coast continued to employ a level 3 judge Ross Prajzner while he was being prosecuted and even after his conviction for distribution of child pornography. In a statement in January of 2018 the judge association defended themselves essentially stating that they cannot catch everyone and that it is a community responsibility to report individuals when information comes to light. These unfit judges had allegations and sometimes convictions of sexual misconduct involving children. For example, the organization that provides the judges for MTG tournaments was criticized for not acting quickly enough to remove unfit judges. The company was involved in some shady dealings in the past. Of course, this company is not without scandalĪ female rouge causing a scandal in a small town This card game is played by thousands of people and Wizards of the Coast even hosts various tournaments every year for players of all levels from amateur to professional. The company is most widely known for its original card game, Magic the Gathering (MTG). ![]() These coastal casters deal primarily in fantastic games of the Dungeons and Dragons variety but have also dipped their robes into card games based on the famous Pokémon series. Wizards of the Coast is a 30-year-old gaming company founded in 1990 by Peter Adkinson. ![]() ![]() Wizards of the Coast is a tabletop gaming companyĪ powerful wizard flying above the coast and above controversy |